![]() ![]() In a follow-up email, Bedoya said of the administrative subpoena ICE uses to request the search, "This is not a court order or a warrant, this is just ICE saying that they have the authority to ask for this search, and then asking for the search." And the DMVs do so - usually in secret and without telling the people in the state." "And this law was written before face recognition existed. "What happens is that ICE takes advantage of a two-decade-old law that says that in general, DMV should cooperate with law enforcement," Bedoya says. While some records referred to an administrative subpoena, none mentioned a search warrant. I'm sure our concerns will be bipartisan."ĭoubts about the accuracy and ethics of using facial recognition also recently prompted Axon, the largest maker of police body cameras, to reject the idea of selling facial recognition technology.Īs for the authorization or permission federal agencies need to get before they can use facial recognition to search driver's license photos, the process often involves filling out a request form, according to a review of about a dozen state documents Georgetown Law shared with NPR. King added, "I'll be joining with legislative colleagues to get answers about how this happened. King, D-Utah, said via Twitter, "It is not OK that the Utah state DMV officials turned over data to ICE to help set up a surveillance system." Responding to the Georgetown Law report, Rep. Lawmakers from both parties have raised concerns about the accuracy of recognition systems and the lack of privacy restrictions that would prevent federal agents from mining state databases. "The question isn't whether you're undocumented - but rather whether a flawed algorithm thinks you look like someone who's undocumented," Bedoya says. "I think it's really important for folks to realize that even if you're not undocumented it does affect you," Bedoya says, "because the software is biased and doesn't really protect or find people of color, women or young people really well." Similarly, on the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles page about its driver privilege card, the agency highlights the fact that it "is NOT Real ID compliant."įacial recognition can be particularly dangerous, critics such as Garvie and Bedoya say, because recent studies have found the technology both unreliable and biased, putting people at risk of being falsely connected to a crime or investigation. "The Utah legislature rejected the federal info-sharing required under the REAL ID Act as 'inimical to the security and well-being' of the state and 'adopted in violation of the principles of federalism,' " Garvie wrote on Monday. His colleagues include Clare Garvie, who says via Twitter that in Utah, federal access was granted despite the Legislature's explicit stance against such practices. News of ICE's use of facial recognition software to sift through state databases was first reported by The Washington Post, drawing on documents collected by Bedoya and his team. In at least three of those states - Washington, Utah and Vermont - ICE agents are "actually taking advantage of that to secretly find and deport those people using face recognition technology," Bedoya says. states allow undocumented immigrants to get a formal license or driver privilege card. ![]() His group received the official records through Freedom of Information Act requests made to police departments and DMV offices around the country. "In our view, this is a scandal, and huge betrayal of undocumented people," Bedoya tells NPR's Morning Edition. In some cases, Bedoya says, ICE has used facial recognition to sift through data in states that have urged undocumented immigrants to obtain driver's licenses. He adds that the searches often take place without state residents' awareness or approval. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents mine millions of driver's license photos for possible facial recognition matches - and some of those efforts target undocumented immigrants who have legally obtained driver's licenses, according to researchers at Georgetown University Law Center, which obtained documents related to the searches.įederal agencies have not gotten congressional approval to use state DMV records as a massive database, says Alvaro Bedoya, the founding director of Georgetown Law's Center on Privacy & Technology. This is an example of a Homeland Security request that was made to the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles in 2017. ![]() In many cases, federal agents can request access to state DMV records by filling out a form. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |